The Missouri State Highway Patrol has seen a spike in traffic fatalities and drownings so far this year.

There have been 437 fatal traffic accidents so far in 2015, compared to 412 reported at this time last year. Colonel J. Bret Johnson, the Superintendent of the Patrol says that’s a six percent increase.

Only about 63 percent of those required to use seat belts were using them at the time of the crashes. The Patrol urges motorists to protect themselves and their passengers by making sure everyone is properly restrained in a seat belt or child restraint. Inattention, speed, and impaired driving continue to be the leading causes of traffic crashes in Missouri.

A total of 30 drownings have occurred on Missouri’s lakes and rivers so far in 2015, compared to 29 in all of 2014. There have been four drownings in the last five days and one near drowning. None of the victims were wearing life jackets. Colonel Johnson says flood waters have proven to be very dangerous this year to motorists as well as those in and around Missouri’s lakes and streams.

Motorists should never drive through fast-moving water; even a small amount of fast-moving water can sweep a slow-moving vehicle off the roadway. If your vehicle becomes stuck in rising water, get out quickly and move to higher ground. Flooded rivers and streams with strong current present some of the most dangerous situations a boater can encounter.

Fast moving water can easily capsize a boat, especially when combined with floating debris or fixed objects such as trees. Boaters should take the time to research existing water conditions which could potentially be hazardous. As temperatures rise, more people will utilize our waterways to cool off. Be smart, don’t overestimate your swimming ability. Life jackets should be worn when in or around Missouri’s waterways, and if not worn, within reach.