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Chillicothe to showcase history of sliced bread

A mural in downtown Chillicothe notes the city is the home of sliced bread. Photo courtesy of the Greater Chillicothe Visitors Region | Missourinet.

(Missourinet) – On July 7, 1928, the Chillicothe Baking Company became the first commercial bakery in recorded history to have bread mechanically cut into uniform slices.

The invention, developed by Otto Rohwedder of Iowa, revolutionized the baking world. To celebrate the 90-year milestone, the town of Chillicothe is gearing up for its first annual Missouri Sliced Bread Day on Saturday.

Pamela Klingerman, curator of the Grand River Historical Society Museum in Chillicothe, says Rohwedder was friends with Frank Bench. Bench’s family owned the bakery. Bench, who worked in the bakery part-time to save money for college, did the honors that day in 1928 by firing up the bread slicer for use.

The cost to slice a loaf of bread back then is unknown but the machine’s popularity grew instantly.

“After Frank Bench used it for the first time, his bread sales went up 2000% in two weeks,” she says. “Bakers from Kansas City, St. Joseph and Marceline, they were coming from everywhere with trucks of bread to have it sliced.”

About two months ago, a 106-year-old woman visited the museum in Chillicothe to see the bread slicer. She recalls her family putting on their dress clothes and going to watch bread being sliced at a store in South Bend. The woman was about 11 years old at the time.

“Can you imagine getting dressed up just to go watch a machine slice bread? That’s the kind of impact it had on society at the time,” she says.

Klingergman says the machine’s purpose impacted the way of life for many, including as a huge labor-saving device for housewives.

“Without this invention, we would probably still be sawing bread up and not particularly thin slices,” Klingerman says. “Before everybody baked at home or if they did go and get bakery bread, it was unsliced. Mom sliced it at home and maybe not really uniformed sliced. It was a lot of work preparing for like breakfast with toast. If you had a large family, sandwiches for lunch. Then bread for supper. It helped the farmer as well because butter production, jams, jellies, spreads and honey, that kind of thing.”

Klingerman says the slicer also transformed the small appliance industry.

“Prior to this, the pop-up toaster had been invented but it didn’t go anywhere because people couldn’t, for the most part, make bread slices uniform to put in it. So, they got jammed up or they went in and got burned because the slices were too thin,” she says.

Bread lovers ready to binge their way to carb heaven can take it all in on Saturday. The activities you might expect to see at a festival all about bread will be there, including a French toast breakfast, bread baking contest, bread tasting, “The Greatest Parade Since Sliced Bread” and the Sliced Bread Jam Bluegrass festival. Other features of the day include a flea market, 5K run, open mic competition, historic preservation workshop and the largest fireworks display in northwest Missouri.

“I think it’s just a time for the community to come together and it’s a good day to remember,” she says. “It’s gives us community pride. That’s never a bad thing.”

The Smithsonian Museum has loaned the original bread slicer to Klingerman’s museum. The machine weighs in at more than 1,000 pounds.

State Rep. Rusty Black, R-Chillicothe will judge Saturday’s bread baking contest. Prizes being awarded for the top honors will be riding on the taste buds of Black.

About ten local groups are teaming up to put on Saturday’s Missouri Sliced Bread Day events in the community of 21,000. Klingerman said they should have plenty of bread to go around.

Cole County judge hears arguments in lawsuit involving Missouri’s Parson and Kehoe

Cole County Judge Patricia Joyce administers the oath of office to Mike Kehoe as Lieutenant Governor on June 18, 2018. Photo courtesy of Missouri Senate photographer Harrison Sweazea | Missourinet.

(Missourinet) – A judge in mid-Missouri’s Cole County heard arguments from both sides Thursday in Jefferson City in the Missouri Democratic Party’s lawsuit against Governor Mike Parson (R) and Lieutenant Governor Mike Kehoe (R).

Lawyers representing the governor want the case dismissed.

Parson appointed Kehoe to the post on June 18, saying the lieutenant governor position reassures Missourians that all operations of state government will continue.

The Missouri Constitution doesn’t specifically address how the lieutenant governor should be replaced when there’s a vacancy.

Missouri Democratic Party lawyer Matthew Vianello says the governor does not have authority to appoint a lieutenant governor, citing Missouri Supreme Court cases from 1912 and 1977.

“I think that those cases support the position that we’re taking, which is that the Constitution and Missouri statute does not provide for anybody to fill the office of lieutenant governor if there’s a vacancy,” Vianello told reporters.

The 1912 Missouri Supreme Court case was called “Major vs. Amrick”, and Vianello says the 1977 case was “Labor’s Educational and Political Club-Independent vs. Danforth.”

Jack Danforth served as Missouri’s Attorney General from 1969 until 1976, when he was elected to the U.S. Senate.

The Missouri Democratic Party is asking Judge Beetem to issue a ruling which says a governor cannot appoint a lieutenant governor, when the lieutenant governor’s position is vacant.

Judge Beetem has not ruled in the case, and has requested more legal briefs from both sides by Friday afternoon.

Lawyers representing Governor Parson are asking Judge Beetem to dismiss the lawsuit.

First Assistant Attorney General D. John Sauer tells the judge the appointment is authorized by Missouri state law.

“Governor Parson had clear authority under Article 4 Section 4 of the Missouri Constitution to appoint Lieutenant Governor Kehoe,” Sauer says. “It is a valid appointment, there is no basis for the court to conclude otherwise.”

That section reads, in part: “The governor shall fill all vacancies in public offices unless otherwise provided by law.”

Both sides disagreed in court Thursday over the interpretation of that language.

Former Missouri Governor and Attorney General Jay Nixon, a Democrat, says the governor has the authority to fill a vacancy in the Lieutenant Governor’s office. Nixon served four terms as Attorney General.

Former Governors Matt Blunt (R) and Bob Holden (D) agree with Nixon’s interpretation.

Sauer was joined in court Thursday by Daniel Hartman, the Chief of Staff for the Missouri Attorney General’s office.

Missouri State Highway Patrol prepares for 4th of July

(Missourinet) – The Missouri State Highway Patrol says all available officers will be patrolling roadways Tuesday night and during the Fourth of July, enforcing traffic laws and assisting motorists.

Patrol Captain John Hotz says the 2018 counting period for the holiday is 30 hours: from 6 p.m. Tuesday 6 until 11:59 Wednesday night.

“We will again be participating in Operation C.A.R.E., which is the crash awareness reduction effort to do whatever we can to reduce the number of crashes on the highways,” Hotz says.

According to Hotz, 26 people were killed and another 469 were injured in Missouri during the 2017 holiday counting period, which was 102 hours.

“That’s (26) been the highest number that I can remember in the almost 29 years that I’ve been here,” says Hotz. “So last year was a particularly deadly year, it was a longer period but still 26 people killed during that timeframe is just a very high number.”

Captain Hotz says one crash during last year’s holiday killed four people, while another was a triple fatality accident.

Troopers also made 172 arrests for driving while intoxicated during the 2017 holiday.

The Missouri State Highway Patrol says there’s never a good reason to drive over the speed limit. They also remind motorists to use their seat belts.

Meantime, Missouri state troopers will also be visible on the state’s waterways Tuesday and on the Fourth, enforcing boating laws and helping where needed.

Hotz says the Fourth of July is one of the busiest boating holidays of the year.

“We always encourage people if alcohol is going to be part of their celebration, to make sure and designate a sober operator of that boat,” Hotz says.

Hotz says there were nine boating crashes in Missouri during the 2017 holiday, which included one fatality.

One person also drowned last year.

Hotz also said it’s illegal to discharge fireworks from a boat. He also notes Wednesday night’s fireworks displays will attract many more boaters at night.

Boaters are encouraged to wear life jackets.

Missouri judge on Trump’s list to replace retiring U.S. Supreme Court Justice

Judge Raymond Gruender

(Missourinet) – Judge Raymond Gruender of Missouri is the Eighth Circuit U.S. Court Appeals Court judge and he’s on President Trump’s list to replace Justice Anthony Kennedy, who has announced his retirement.

Kennedy’s announcement gives Trump the opportunity to further strengthen the highest court’s conservative tone.

Gruender is a former U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri and has been a solidly conservative vote. In 1996, he was the Missouri state campaign director for Republican Bob Dole’s presidential campaign. In 2003, Gruender was nominated to the Eighth Circuit by President George W. Bush.

According to Politico, Gruender previously served as a St. Louis prosecutor handling white collar crime and corruption cases including a scandal in Missouri’s workers compensation system.

Trump has 25 candidates on his list to fill the high bench vacancy.

Missouri author has name stripped from award over racial characterizations

Laura Ingalls Wilder. Photo courtesy Missourinet.

(Missourinet) – A legendary author from southwest Missouri has had her name stripped from a major children’s book award.

Laura Ingalls Wilder, who lived in Mansfield for more than sixty years, is the author of the famous Little House on the Prairie novels.

The Association for Library Services to Children, a division of the American Library Association, made the unanimous decision Saturday to change the name of the Laura Ingalls Wilder award to the Children’s Literature Legacy Award.

This comes as a result of what the organization calls racist portrayals of black people and Native Americans in her books.

The Library Association has received complaints for many years about a passage in Wilder’s 1935 story “Going West,” about a pioneering family.

The character “Pa” explains the land his family is seeking: “there were no people. Only Indians lived there.”

The term “people” to was changed to “settlers” by book editors in 1953.  Other portions of Wilder’s literary work has been criticized as portraying Native Americans, specifically Osage Tribe members, as animalistic.

Wilder wrote her Little House books between 1932 and 1943 while she was living in Mansfield.

The television series Little House on the Prairie is loosely based on her novels, reflecting her pioneer life.

In a town of less than 2,000 people, Mansfield, Missouri’s claim to fame is that it’s home to one of the most recognized women in children’s literature. The Mansfield Library Center’s Nancee Dahms-Stinson says Laura Ingalls Wilder’s books fly off the shelves.

“They’re incredibly popular novels, they’re classic in children’s literature,” says Dahms-Stinson, Youth Services Coordinator.

Their ability to relate to young readers is why the books have stood the test of time.

“They realize they’re not alone in all of the different issues they’re dealing with,” says Dahms-Stinson.

While readers are still connecting with the books, according to the ALSC, their message doesn’t resemble the times, saying they reflect racist and anti-native sentiments and are not universally embraced. Because of this, Wilder won’t have a children’s award named in her honor, something those in her hometown strongly disagree with.

“Laura Ingalls wrote about the time period she understood. She’s not writing about this time period because she’s not here, she’s not here to defend that. If she were here now and she had grown up in this time period, the books would be different, but they’re not,” says John Cosby, a business owner in Mansfield.

If Wilder was alive today, Dahms-Stinson hopes she would understand that her name being removed from the children’s literature award doesn’t reflect her contributions to them.

“The committee and the Library Association was not making a statement regarding her contributions to literature, her writing or her love that she had for children,” says Dahms-Stinson.

The Laura Ingalls Wilder Home Association released a statement Wednesday, saying:

“Mrs. Wilder believed her books to be historically accurate and reflect American life during the western movement. However difficult it may be to agree with social mores within these years, the fact remains that was a different time and what was accepted then-would not be today. Mrs. Wilder was writing a historical account of her childhood to inform today’s children how proud they may be in their heritage and their nation.”

State Treasurer: one in ten Missourians have unclaimed property

State Treasurer Eric Schmitt (R). Photo courtesy Missourinet.

(Missourinet) – The approximately 100,000 Missourians who have unclaimed property will soon see their name in newspapers across the state.

State Treasurer Eric Schmitt (R) is launching the office’s annual effort to find the owners of that unclaimed property.

Schmitt’s office holds $988 million in unclaimed property for Missouri.

“Most of the time it’s bank accounts or last paycheck, that’s another thing that kind of finds its way to us, safe deposit boxes,” Schmitt said.

The names are being published in newspapers in all of Missouri’s 114 counties. Missouri state law requires the notices to be published in newspapers annually. You can also visit ShowMeMoney.com to see if you have unclaimed property.

Schmitt says he’s trying to reconnect Missourians with their money.

“It’s a good time for us to remind people not just to look for their name or a loved one or a friend in those newspapers but also, you know, online when they search showmemoney.com,” Schmitt said.

Schmitt’s office returned $45 million in unclaimed property in 2017.

He notes one in ten Missourians have unclaimed property, and the average return is about $300. Schmitt says one St. Charles family last year discovered they had $3,000 in unclaimed property. He says the average processing time for claims has dropped from 14 to eight days, since he took office in 2017.

Former lieutenant governor-turned-governor says having second in command soon is important

Former Missouri governor Roger Wilson. Photo courtesy Missourinet.

(Missourinet) – Democrat Roger Wilson knows how it feels to be Missouri’s lieutenant governor one day and the governor the next day.

He assumed the role as the state’s chief executive officer in October 2000 after Governor Mel Carnahan died in a plane crash. Wilson served as governor for less than three months.

“The state of Missouri was enjoying a heavyweight match between Governor Carnahan and Governor Ashcroft for the U.S. Senate. It was probably the biggest match in recent political times. Everybody was on their toes, watching, paying attention to government and who their elected representative was going to be. Then it was just completely cut off. It was one of the saddest things that I had seen during my public service.”

He tells Missourinet he knows from personal experience that filling the lieutenant governor’s seat soon is important, especially during the transition of a new governor.

“You can eliminate a whole lot of political gymnastics if you go ahead and make the appointment,” Wilson says. “Otherwise, people are going to start looking at ‘who’s the next person in line, how can I help them or what kind of leverage can I get on them?’”

Wilson appointed fellow Democrat Joe Maxwell as lieutenant governor in November 2000 after Maxwell was elected by Missourians.

The state Constitution does not lay out the specific steps to fill a lieutenant governor’s seat when it suddenly opens. Officials are studying how to fill the vacancy after former Governor Eric Greitens quit last week – moving fellow Republican Mike Parson into the top office and leaving Parson’s previous position unfilled. Parson is considering whether he can call a special session to close the gap in the Constitution.

Sen. Rob Schaaf, R-St. Joseph, offered a bill this year that would have allowed the governor to appoint a lieutenant governor when the lower position is abruptly empty. The measure died in the legislature.

After Wilson recalls his initial days as governor. He quickly came to an understanding with department heads that the remainder of the term was not the time to “try and pull any fast ones” by attempting to maneuver policy changes.

“We were all in agreement that if anyone did anything untoward and would happen to embarrass the state of Missouri, the people of Missouri and the Carnahan family, during that time that their services would probably no longer be needed,” he says.

Wilson says he also hurried to assure Missourians that the state was in good shape in education and through its finances.

“My immediate though was thank goodness the state of Missouri is in great shape and we will not fall prey to some of the monkeyshines that had been going on in Florida and Ohio where they couldn’t even get elections straight and people were totally inappropriate. I thought Missourians were a class act,” says Wilson. “We tried to finish out the term in a way that would honor Mel and that’s what happened.”

Wilson says he was acting governor many times, including during the flood of 1993.

“I was very pleased that Governor Carnahan gave me a lot of responsibility and I was able to hopefully give him a lot of help,” he says. “I think teamwork is going to be really refreshing to the people of the state of Missouri.”

The Carnahans, who were vacationing in Italy at the time the flood waters started rising, quickly packed their things and headed home to get back to work. Wilson says the Carnahans had not been on a vacation in ten years.

“As much as he loved his wife and as much as they needed that vacation, if Missourians were going to undergo harsh circumstances, he was going to be there with them. That was probably the shortest Italian vacation that anybody has ever taken,” he says.

Wilson speaks highly of Missouri’s new governor.

Missouri Governor Mike Parson speaks to Capitol reporters after being sworn-in on June 1, 2018. Photo courtesy of Tim Bommel at House Communications | Missourinet.

“I think Mike has some problems to deal with. I think the road situation has deteriorated, but he’s already starting to address these. He knows that the board of education has been put into a tumbler and he will straighten that out. I think he has some things he will unwind and set straight that he will get around to,” Wilson says.

He goes on to say that Parson’s experience in both the House and Senate and having relationships with several legislative members are comforting.

“Knowing the process well eliminates a whole lot of problems. It eliminates people trying to pull a fast one without being detected,” says Wilson. “I think he’ll take it at a reasonable pace. I don’t think you’re going to rush him.”

Wilson says Parson has had to “walk a tight rope” this year.

“He did not want to undercut the governor he was serving with. I’m sure he probably didn’t approve of some of the things going on either. I thought he handled himself well. I think he went about his business, did his job. I’m sure he and his staff are sharp people and they were probably preparing for several scenarios and really didn’t have control of that. I think the way the lead up occurred and then the transition occurred, I think they handled it as well as they could,” says Wilson.

Wilson served in the state Senate from 1979 to 1992 in a district including Columbia. He was Missouri’s lieutenant governor from 1993 to 2000.

Extra MSHP troopers to patrol roadways and waterways this weekend

A Missouri state trooper on the Lake of the Ozarks in August 2017. File photo courtesy of the Missouri State Highway Patrol.

(Missourinet) – The Friday before Memorial Day is traditionally one of the busiest travel days of the year in Missouri, as people head to lakes and other Memorial Day holiday destinations.

Missouri State Highway Patrol Lieutenant Paul Reinsch said troopers are being stationed at 20-mile intervals Friday along Interstates 29, 44, 55 and 70, as well as Highways 60 and 61.

“We’re going to be promoting safety by looking for those aggressive drivers, particularly speeding, maybe aggressive passing and things of that nature,” Reinsch said. “And we’re just wanting to make the roadways as safe as possible.”

During Missouri’s 2017 Memorial Day weekend, nine people died and 496 were injured in 1,122 traffic crashes.

Reinsch said troopers made 107 DWI arrests during the 2017 Memorial Day weekend.

He encourages motorists to call *55 if they see impaired drivers or aggressive driving.

Missouri state troopers will also be on the state’s lakes and waterways during this Memorial Day weekend, which is the unofficial start to the boating season.

Reinsch notes state law requires children under the age of seven to wear a U.S. Coast Guard-approved flotation device anytime they’re in a boat.

“Again, it’s not only important for those children, it’s important for adults, and as we learned last weekend with the tragic loss of life at the Lake of the Ozarks, it’s extremely important to wear one,” Reinsch said.

Lieutenant Reinsch said three people died and two others were seriously injured in last weekend’s boating crash, when a boat crashed into a rock bluff.

Reinsch said that deadly incident is still under investigation.

During Missouri’s 2017 Memorial Day weekend, one person died and seven were injured in 15 boating crashes.

Missouri Legislature passes resolution to address youth violence

State Sen. Jamilah Nasheed speaks at the Missouri Capitol on January 23, 2018. File photo courtesy Missouri Senate photographer Harrison Sweazea | Missourinet.

(Missourinet) – Missouri lawmakers have passed a measure that would declare youth violence a public health epidemic.

The proposal was introduced during a House committee hearing in February by Representative Bruce Franks Jr., D-St. Louis.

After the lower chamber approved legislation, it was championed in the Senate by Democrat Jamilah Nasheed of St. Louis, who shepherded the Concurrent Resolution through her chamber Wednesday.

She said lawmakers need to realize that the state is plagued with youth violence.

“It is our duty to declare as a state youth violence as a public health epidemic,” said Nasheed.

Among other things, the legislation calls on the General Assembly to support the establishment of statewide trauma education. It cites multiple experts, organizations and government agencies that study the issue and offer recommendations.

For example, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says 1.56 million U.S. adults have been the victims of violence carried out by individuals between 12 and 20 years old. Two Surgeon Generals, C. Everett Koop in 1985 and David Satcher in 2000, have declared youth violence as a public health epidemic.

While presenting the resolution before the House committee in February, Franks said society has failed to address the problem that troubles many less affluent communities.

“We haven’t truly identified youth violence for what it’s for,” said Franks. “And that is a public health epidemic, especially when we talk about economically distressed communities, communities with a lack of resources, no matter what their community looks like. And we’re talking about violence as a whole, not just murder.”

The measure specifies that the peak years for violent youth offenses are between the ages 15 and 18 when students are in high school. It cites a 2000 surgeon general’s report that calls for violent youth to be placed into intervention programs rather than incarceration.

In addition, the resolution’s text also states that youth suffer from trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from violence in their community or against a loved one. Sara Baker, the legislative and policy director for the ACLU of Missouri, spoke at the earlier House committee hearing, where she said the education system has failed to accommodate students afflicted with trauma.

“We recognize that when you have a student who comes to school who has experienced violence in their home community, they’re not ready to learn,” said Baker. “They’re not a whole person. And we don’t have schools or systems that are equipped to deal with those individuals when they’re coming into a school setting. And we don’t have the resources available to those students.”

The measure also includes a provision to designate June 7th of every year as “Christopher Harris Day”. Harris was the brother of Representative Franks, who died while playing in front of his house when a drug dealer used him as a human shield in a gunfight with a rival.

On the Senate floor Wednesday, Nasheed referenced a recent streak of deaths in St. Louis while asking her colleagues to embrace the resolution.

“11 murders in 11 days,” Nasheed said. “I don’t know how many of you know that we have been seen in the city of St. Louis as the murder capital.”

The St. Louis Post-Dispatch reported the 11 deaths occurred between April 26th and last Sunday. The homicide total in the city so far in 2018 is 57, which is three more than the same period last year.

With the Senate’s unanimous vote of 29-0 Wednesday, the legislature has passed the resolution which calls on lawmakers to take action to curb youth violence. The measure includes language for it to be sent to the Governor for his approval or rejection.

New Missouri memorial aims to remember ‘Forgotten War’ soldiers

The Pain of Sacrifice monument. Photo courtesy of KOLR-10 | Missourinet.

(Missourinet) – About 1,000 Missouri soldiers lost their lives in the Korean War – a bloody battle that spanned from June 1950 to July 1953.

A new memorial on the campus of College of the Ozarks is meant to remember those who served in the 37-month conflict often referred to as the “Forgotten War.”

The bronze monument titled The Pain of Sacrifice portrays a service member who just lost his brother in arms. It was designed by James Hall of Nixa, Missouri.

The memorial sits in Patriots Park, along with roughly 150 sugar maple trees standing tall to honor Veterans who have served on battlefields across the globe to secure and maintain our freedom. The park encompasses Veterans Grove and other memorials built by the college.

More than 1,700 people gathered at a ceremony this week to unveil the statue. College of the Ozarks President Jerry Davis told Springfield television station KOLR he’s honored to have the monument on his campus in southwest Missouri’s Point Lookout.

“We Americans take too much for granted,” he said. “Not only have the Korean War veterans not received the attention they deserve, that’s definitely true for Vietnam veterans. We’re glad to be a part of making their dreams come true and doing what makes us all feel is the right thing.”

Lt. Governor Mike Parson, R, and Bass Pro Shops founder and CEO Johnny Morris also attended the gathering.

“It will be on your shoulders to carry on the legacy of patriotism, and honor, and integrity. This visual recognition is just a small token of what we can do to show our love and our appreciation for these sacrifices,” said Parson, an Army veteran. “It also helps to remind all of us about these sacrifices, so we won’t forget or take for granted of what these men and women fought to make our lives better.”

Kenneth Koeppen, a veteran, said the Korean War has been a sore spot for his fellow soldiers.

“I think this is wonderful because finally we are not the ‘Forgotten War,’” said Koeppen.

A series of clashes along the border led to North Korea invading South Korea in 1950. The United Nations, with the United States out front, came to South Korea’s aid. China and the Soviet Union took sides with North Korea.

The term “Forgotten War” derived from the feud not resonating with the American public. The war was often overshadowed because it fell between WWII and the Vietnam War. What is not forgotten from the bitter battle are the 36,000 brave Americans killed in theater, 103,000 wounded and nearly 7,800 soldiers listed as missing in action.

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